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Row 1 (l. to r.): Anna Groendyk, Helen Poelstra, Kate
Fryling. Row 2 (l. to r.): Dena Fryling, Dena Preissens, Jemima Strabbing
Since the 2001 publication of "Love Beyond Knowledge, Grace Beyond
Imagination"—the 125-history of Calvin College, we discovered,
contrary to what several archival sources indicate, that due to illness
before completing the term, Helen Poelstra, who was believed to be the
first woman graduate from Calvin, did not, in fact, graduate in 1904.
Instead in June 1905, Anna Groendyk became the first Calvin woman graduate.
Anna was the third of five children born to Jacob and Klaaske (Clara)
Groendyk, who had immigrated to Grand Rapids from Uithuizermeeden, the
Netherlands, in the spring of 1881. As did many immigrants, Jacob worked
in local furniture factories as a day laborer. Beginning in 1887 he
clerked in a local grocery store. The Groendyks had five children, John,
Aggie, Anna, Lucy and Jacob Ysbrandus. In January 1895, Jacob died,
Aggie died four months later, and Jacob Y. was born one month after
that. Klaaske and 14-year-old John began working outside the home to
support the family. As widows did at the time in an effort to be close
to their children while working, Klaaske opened a small grocery store
at 1049 Grandville Avenue, SW that had rooms for the family above the
store. John and Anna worked in the store with their mother.
In 1901, at 14, Anna was one of the first five women to enroll in what
would later be called Calvin College. All were from Grand Rapids. Probably
because of her lack of schooling beyond the primary level, Anna was
required to take an introductory year, prior to being accepted into
the three-year teacher preparatory course. Completion of the course
allowed students to take the Michigan test for teacher certification.
In districts that offered secondary education, students could take this
test after completing one year beyond high school graduation. Of the
five students accepted for admission, one never took classes, another
delayed beginning for a year. Of the three who took classes in 1901,
only Groendyk returned after the first year.
After graduating she continued living with her family but her immediate
occupation isn't known. The opening of several Christian schools in
the city in 1907 created a need for teachers and Groendyk was hired
by the Baldwin Street Christian School about 21/2 miles from her home.
She probably earned $20 per month, the pay for new teachers at the school
during those years, and continued living on Grandville Avenue. In 1910
she resigned to again work in the family grocery with her mother. At
some point Anna's sister, Lucy, who in 1905 also attended Calvin, had
fallen from an ice wagon, suffered a permanent brain injury and required
fairly constant care thereafter. This may have been the reason for the
return to the family grocery in 1910 since the other siblings could
not help. John had married and was raising his own family and Jacob,
the youngest, had died in 1904.
When Klaaske died in 1920 at the age of 63, Anna continued to support
herself and Lucy with the store and to serve as Lucy's caregiver. By
1924 it became impossible to both operate the store and provide the
required care for Lucy. Lucy became a patient at Pine Rest Christian
Hospital, where she died in 1969. Anna continued to operate the grocery
until 1930 when she married Peter Houtman. Her brother, John, and his
family took over running the store.
Houtman operated a walnut orchard near Chico, Calif. They had no children
of their own but raised three orphaned siblings (two sisters and a brother)
who were related to Houtman. Houtman died in 1953 at age 67. Late in
life Anna moved to Paradise, Calif. She died near Chico, in 1977.
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