The Lesser Propylaea, built in the middle of the 1st century BC by
Appius Claudius Pulcher and his nephews, acts as a northern gate to the
inner area of the sanctuary. Its frieze is made of triglyphs and metopes.
The whole structure consisted mainly of two parrallel walls with attached
Ionic columns. The interior passageway was divided by two interior walls.
The inner facade had two colossal Caryatids holding kistai (the containers
which held the Hiera in the sacred processions of the Mysteries).